Why Tokyo Should Be Your First Stop in Japan

Tokyo is one of the world's most dynamic cities — a place where ancient temples stand in the shadow of gleaming skyscrapers, and where you can eat world-class food at a vending machine or a Michelin-starred restaurant. For first-time visitors to Japan, Tokyo is both an ideal entry point and an endlessly rewarding destination in its own right.

This guide covers the essentials: how to get there, how to get around, which neighborhoods to prioritize, and a few things most travel guides don't tell you.

Getting Into the City from Narita or Haneda

Tokyo is served by two airports. Haneda (HND) is closer to the city center and generally easier for travelers. Narita (NRT) is farther out but well-connected by rail.

  • From Haneda: The Tokyo Monorail or Keikyu Line get you to central Tokyo in 20–40 minutes.
  • From Narita: The Narita Express (N'EX) is the most convenient option, with direct service to Shinjuku, Shibuya, and Ikebukuro. Journey time is about 60–90 minutes.
  • IC Card tip: Pick up a Suica or Pasmo card at the airport. These rechargeable smart cards work on virtually every train, subway, and bus in Tokyo — and even at many convenience stores.

Navigating the Tokyo Subway

Tokyo's subway system can look intimidating at first, but it's actually one of the most reliable and logical transit networks in the world. Key things to know:

  1. There are two operators — Tokyo Metro and Toei — but your IC card works on both.
  2. Google Maps and the Japan Official Travel App give accurate, real-time route guidance.
  3. Trains run roughly from 5 a.m. to midnight. Plan accordingly if you're staying out late.
  4. Rush hour (7–9 a.m. and 6–8 p.m.) on major lines is extremely crowded. Avoid big bags during these times.

Best Neighborhoods to Explore

Shinjuku

Home to one of the world's busiest train stations, Shinjuku offers everything from the neon-lit entertainment district of Kabukicho to the peaceful Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden. Don't miss the view from the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building — it's free.

Asakusa

The most traditionally atmospheric neighborhood in Tokyo. Senso-ji Temple is the centerpiece, but the surrounding nakamise shopping street and old-town backstreets are equally rewarding. Visit early in the morning to beat the crowds.

Shibuya & Harajuku

Shibuya Crossing is iconic for a reason — standing at the scramble and watching hundreds of pedestrians move in every direction simultaneously is a uniquely Tokyo experience. A short walk north brings you to Harajuku, famous for both Takeshita Street's youth fashion scene and the serene Meiji Jingu Shrine.

Akihabara

If you have any interest in electronics, anime, or manga, Akihabara is unmissable. Multi-story electronics retailers sit alongside hobby shops, arcades, and maid cafés.

Practical Tips for First-Timers

  • Cash still matters: While card acceptance is growing, many small restaurants and shrines are cash-only. Keep ¥5,000–¥10,000 on hand at all times.
  • Pocket WiFi or SIM card: Rent a pocket WiFi at the airport or buy a tourist SIM for constant connectivity.
  • Convenience stores are your friend: 7-Eleven, FamilyMart, and Lawson sell genuinely good hot food, coffee, and everything else you might need, 24 hours a day.
  • Shoes that slip on and off: You'll be removing your shoes at traditional restaurants, ryokan, and some temples. Wear easy footwear.

How Many Days Do You Need?

A minimum of three to four days gives you time to hit the major highlights without feeling rushed. Five to seven days lets you explore deeper neighborhoods, do a day trip to Nikko or Kamakura, and truly absorb the pace of the city. Tokyo rewards slow exploration — the longer you stay, the more you'll find.